SG placed and wrote this article on behalf of Charles T. Gartlan, New Jersey Association of Health Underwriters.

Web is no substitute for insurance expertise of independent agents
Asbury Park Press (March 7, 2001)

by Charles T. Gartlan

Thanks to health care costs rising at twice the rate of inflation, the average health insurance premium for an employee in Monmouth or Ocean County – and the rest of the state – now exceeds $5,000 a year. As an employer, if you expect to attract and retain quality personnel, you'd better be willing to pay a large portion of the health premium for every employee and in many cases, for their family members.

There's got to be a better way, you think. Then you hear the radio ad for that on-line insurance service that promises, "You'll never deal with another commissioned salesman." Cut out the middleman and save some significant dollars, right?

Probably not. One of the misnomers resulting from the Internet hype is that individuals or employers pay a higher premium when purchasing insurance through an agent or broker rather than on the Web or directly from an insurance carrier. With virtually all small group and individual health policies in New Jersey, customers pay the same amount either way. Agents and brokers are compensated through commissions from insurers.

Still, for many young and healthy individuals, buying insurance on-line could be a legitimate time saver. Many web sites have been established that offer individual coverage, and more recently, small employer coverage. Just log on, answer a few basic questions, select the type of insurance plan desired, enter census data and "submit." In a few days, the application will arrive in the mail, you'll sign a few papers, send a check, and presto: You, your family, and perhaps your employees and their family members, will be covered.  Plus, the state of New Jersey has made it easier by standardizing the provisions of health plans for both individuals and employers with 2 to 50 employees.

But for most employers, many of whom have children and bear responsibility for covering their employees, it's a whole different ballgame with lots of tough choices. These include whether to select an HMO, point-of-service plan, preferred provider organization or indemnity plan; which managed care network to select; whether to add a prescription drug plan; whether to include ancillary benefits such as life, long-term disability, dental and vision coverage; should the employer establish a Section 125 plan; and what the co-payment and deductible should be.

Before making these decisions, you need to do a lot of research, or put your faith in the hands of a stranger at the other end of the telephone or e-mail. Then, when it's time to get a major claim paid, you need to depend on another faceless individual, again via telephone or e-mail, to act on your behalf to secure reimbursement for a medical service that could cost many thousands of dollars.

That's why most individuals and employers depend on the independent insurance agent or broker, knowledgeable about the subtleties of medical coverage and accountable only to his or her client, and not to any insurance company. The broker's job is to evaluate the needs of the individual, his family and company and put together a health insurance plan that balances the needs of employees with the firm's bottom line. When someone has a claim, the broker will act as the liaison with the insurance company to help ensure proper reimbursement. Moreover, he or she will be available to answer questions and offer advice on issues such as adding or subtracting participants; COBRA, disability and state continuation coverage, state and federal laws, and the best renewal options.

So these are the options -- the convenience of the Web versus the knowledgeable insurance broker who represents your needs and is probably your best weapon to control costs. Those who don't want to discuss their needs with an insurance broker will find more opportunities to shop for coverage on-line, as health insurance web sites proliferate. Others will continue to seek the professionalism of health insurance agents and brokers.

Charles T. Gartlan, an employee benefits specialist in Toms River, is vice president of the New Jersey Association of Health Underwriters, based in Springfield

Used with permission of the Asbury Park Press. Copyright Asbury Park Press 2001. All rights reserved.

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